Mealey's Pollution Liability
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April 18, 2023
Pa. Federal Judge: Summary Judgment Is Premature In Industrial Pollution Dispute
PHILADELPHIA — Noting that discovery has been open for only seven months, a Pennsylvania federal judge said there are too many open questions to grant a steel drum company’s motion for partial summary judgment on the issue of successor liability for cost recovery and contribution claims under the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act brought by an unincorporated group of companies that worked with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to clean up a former industrial site.
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April 17, 2023
Navajo Nation Claim For Damages Over Mine Blowout Not Preempted By CERCLA
ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — The limitations on natural resource damages set forth in the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) apply to Indian tribes, a federal judge in New Mexico has concluded.
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April 14, 2023
Bench Trial Completed In Dispute Over Migration Of Contaminants From Pipeline
CHARLESTON, W.Va. — A bench trial was held over a property owner’s claims that contaminants from a natural gas well and pipeline migrated onto her property one week after a West Virginia federal judge dismissed as moot four motions in limine filed by the operator of the well and pipeline that sought to exclude evidence of the damages for claims that had previously been dismissed.
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April 13, 2023
Calif. Federal Judge Grants, Denies Summary Judgment In Landfill Contamination Row
SACRAMENTO, Calif. — A California county was denied summary judgment on claims of nuisance, trespass and contribution under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act brought against it by the city of Lincoln, Calif., for the alleged contamination of groundwater via hazardous waste dumped at a landfill, but was granted summary judgment on its counterclaim for contribution under CERCLA.
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April 12, 2023
Environmental Groups: CWA Citizen Suit Was Correctly Reinstated
WASHINGTON, D.C. — Three environmental groups maintain that a petition for a writ of certiorari that asks the U.S. Supreme Court to clarify the circumstances in which citizen suits under the Clean Water Act (CWA) are precluded by state environmental regulatory action should be denied because it presents an overly broad question.
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April 11, 2023
N.Y. Federal Judge Partially Dismisses Cross-Claims In Lake Contamination Dispute
SYRACUSE, N.Y. — In partially granting an oil company’s motion to dismiss cross-claims raised by a group of defendants over the company’s release of petroleum and other hazardous substances into Onondaga Lake, a New York federal judge found that the defendants’ fraudulent inducement claim was barred by the statute of limitations and their breach of contract claim was not proper under the terms of a settlement agreement between the parties.
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April 11, 2023
4th Circuit: Consent Decree Required Mining Company To Renew NPDES Permits
RICHMOND, Va. — Courts are allowed to consider the circumstances surrounding consent decrees when interpreting them, the majority of a Fourth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals panel found in affirming a trial court’s order finding that two mining companies failed to comply with a consent decree they entered into with the United States because they let their National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permits lapse.
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April 11, 2023
Federal Judge Grants Partial Summary Judgment In Truck Emissions Class Action
FLINT, Mich. — A Michigan federal judge partially granted a motion for summary judgment filed by the designer and manufacturer of Dodge Ram 2500 and 3500 diesel trucks on various federal and state law claims brought by a putative nationwide class that claims that the trucks discharged more emissions than expected despite being advertised as “clean.”
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April 11, 2023
Interlocutory Appeal Of Pollution Exclusion Ruling Not Warranted
HOUSTON — A Texas federal magistrate judge recommended denying a commercial general liability’s insurer’s motion for interlocutory appeal of a recent ruling that the insurer’s pollution exclusion does not bar coverage for a multidistrict litigation suit alleging that the insured’s sand-mining business contributed to the flooding sustained during Hurricane Harvey because the insurer failed to demonstrate that the ruling presents a controlling question of law that must be addressed.
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April 10, 2023
Federal Judge Reschedules Summary Judgment Hearing In Fire Retardant Dispute
MISSOULA, Mont. — A Montana federal judge rescheduled a summary judgment hearing that was originally set in a previous order denying a motion to intervene filed by a collection of municipalities and business groups which sought to participate as defendants alongside the U.S. Forest Service (USFS), which a nonprofit alleges is violating the Clean Water Act (CWA) by aerially deploying a fire retardant to fight wildfires.
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April 10, 2023
Massachusetts Federal Judge: Oil Hazard Not Reported, So Liability Not Limited
BOSTON — The United States was awarded partial summary judgment by a Massachusetts federal judge that the owner of a tugboat that ran aground may not now limit its liability for an ensuing oil spill.
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April 06, 2023
In Wisconsin Cost-Recovery Action Over Coke Plant Cleanup, Plaintiff Prevails
MILWAUKEE, Wis. — Under the terms of a liquidation agreement signed six decades ago, a defendant company “expressly agreed” to assume liability for costs associated with the cleanup of a contaminated coke and gas plant in Milwaukee, a federal magistrate judge in Wisconsin concluded.
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April 06, 2023
CERCLA Claims Tossed; Spoliation Sanctions Will Be Issued In New York
UTICA, N.Y. — Although stopping short of selecting a sanction, a federal judge in New York has agreed with defendants that spoliation sanctions are indeed warranted in a longstanding dispute over the cleanup of a former metal recycling plant.
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March 31, 2023
United States Files CERCLA And Clean Water Act Claims Over Ohio Train Derailment
CLEVELAND — The United States sued Norfolk Southern Corp. on March 31 for civil penalties and response costs under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, alleging that the company violated the Clean Water Act (CWA) by discharging oil and hazardous substances into waters of the United States when its train derailed near East Palestine, Ohio.
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March 31, 2023
Panel: Gas Station Owners Not Jointly, Severally Liable For Water Contamination
DENVER — A Colorado appellate panel on March 30 affirmed a lower court’s ruling on liability for one defendant in a groundwater contamination case, but the panel reversed the lower court’s decision, which had held that the current owner and a previous owner of the property were jointly and severally liable for damages caused by toxic substances that leaked from underground storage tanks onto a nearby property.
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March 29, 2023
Some Defenses Raised By Monsanto Tossed, Others Survive In PCB Case
SEATTLE — A federal judge in Washington ruled that the primary jurisdiction doctrine does not bar a lawsuit by Seattle over polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contamination of the Lower Duwamish River.
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March 29, 2023
No Coverage Owed For Fuel Oil Spill At Insureds’ Home, N.Y. Justice Says
PORT EDWARD, N.Y. — Insureds’ claims for breach of contract and bad faith alleged against their property insurer cannot proceed because the policy’s pollution exclusion bars coverage for the damages and remediation costs incurred following an oil spill at the insureds’ home, a New York Supreme Court justice determined.
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March 27, 2023
Panel: Energy Companies Must Defend Climate Change Claims In State Court
ST. LOUIS — Citing a growing consensus among its sister circuits, the Eighth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals has affirmed a Minnesota federal judge’s remand of allegations that the energy industry misled consumers about the association fossil fuels and climate change.
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March 20, 2023
Texas Challenge To EPA Final Rule Belongs In D.C. Circuit, U.S. Says
NEW ORLEANS — The Fifth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals is the wrong venue to decide whether Texas and 20 other states have an adequate plan to comply with the 2015 8-hour National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS), the federal government asserts.
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March 20, 2023
Sole Remaining CWA Claim By Former Ferry Fuelers Dismissed In New Jersey
TRENTON, N.J. — An allegation that ferries dumped raw sewage, boat fuel, oil and other materials into the Hudson River in violation of federal environmental law have been dismissed by a federal judge in New Jersey on procedural grounds.
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March 20, 2023
U.S. Must Face Claims Over Delayed Remediation Of PCBs At Surveillance Site
ANCHORAGE, Alaska — On remand from the Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals, a federal judge in Alaska denied the United States’ motion to dismiss allegations that it is liable for the delayed cleanup of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) at one of the White Alice Communication System sites used to surveil the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
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March 16, 2023
Texas Supreme Court Reinstates Judgment In Favor Of Chemical Company
AUSTIN, Texas — Allegations by a group of farmers that their cotton crops were damaged by the herbicide Sendero were rejected by the Texas Supreme Court, which reversed a Texas appellate court and reinstated a trial court’s judgment in favor of a chemical company.
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March 15, 2023
Ohio Sues Norfolk Southern For Negligence, Says It Failed To Respond Adequately
YOUNGSTOWN, Ohio — The state of Ohio sued Norfolk Southern Corp. on March 14, asserting that the derailment of its train in East Palestine that spilled vinyl chloride and other toxins was the result of negligence because the railroad owed a duty to the state to take precautions to prevent the contamination of natural resources by hazardous materials. The state also says Norfolk Southern failed to respond properly to the incident because it did not have a contingency plan.
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March 13, 2023
Insurer Says Pollution Exclusion Bars Underlying Suit Arising Out Of Noxious Odors
ROME, Ga. — No coverage is owed for an underlying suit seeking damages as a result of noxious odors stemming from a poultry farm because the underlying suit does not allege an occurrence as required by the policy and because the policy’s pollution exclusion applies as a bar to coverage, an insurer maintains in a complaint filed in Georgia federal court.
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March 13, 2023
No Coverage Owed For Underlying Environmental Contamination Suit, Panel Says
TRENTON, N.J. — A panel of the New Jersey Superior Court Appellate Division affirmed a trial court’s ruling that a prior or pending litigation exclusion bars coverage for an environmental contamination lawsuit filed against an insured by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), agreeing with the court’s finding that an administrative consent order issued by the NJDEP more than 30 years ago constitutes a prior claim under the policy at issue.