Intellectual Property Archive » April, 2012

Intellectual Property - April, 2012

355 articles

• Becton Asks High Court To Refuse Retractable's IP Appeal
• Apple Fights To Keep Co. Docs Out Of UMG Royalties Row
• US Adds Ukraine To IP Watch List, Drops 2 Others
• Microsoft Enters E-Reader Fray With $300M B&N Nook Stake
• Hermes Gets $100M Judgment In IP Case Over Bogus Sites
• Judge OKs Mylan's Acne Generic But Keeps Patent Intact
• $310M Bratz Award Against Mattel Is Fair, 9th Circ. Hears
• Ex-Squire Sanders IP Attorney Jumps To Carr & Ferrell
• ISPs Must Block File-Sharer Pirate Bay, Says UK Court
• Quinn Bolsters IP Group With Kenyon International Trade Pro
• Conceptus Shuns $19M IP Deal As Rival Pulls Contraceptive
• Under Armour Sues Body Armor Drink Maker To Protect Mark
• Textron Can't Shoot Down EA's Case Over Chopper IP
• Case Study: Kappos V. Hyatt
• Copyright In The Courts: Emerging Trends
• Merck Defeats Mylan's Challenge To Zetia, Vytorin Patent
• Merck Wins Patent Rights Suit Over Singulair Imports
• Otsuka Slaps Amneal With IP Suit Over Generic Abilify
• Bankruptcy Judge OKs 4Kids' $10M Sale Of 'Yu-Gi-Oh' Rights
• Licensing Co.'s Patent Claims Don't Apply To ASUS, Suit Says
• Bill To Crack Down On Piracy Clears Calif. Senate
• 5 Tips For Winning A Preliminary Injunction In An IP Case
• Yahoo Calls Facebook's Patent Counterclaims 'Retaliation'
• Canon, Samsung Face ITC Probe Over Flash Memory Patents
• Oracle Prez Tells Jury Google Litigation Was Last Resort
• Elton John Accused Of Poaching Lyrics To '80s Hit 'Nikita'
• Links Don't Infringe Porn Site, File Sharer Tells 7th Circ.
• Warner Chilcott Targets Ranbaxy's Osteoporosis Generic
• Universal Wants Alleged Knockoff 'Battleship' Sunk
• Schumer Blasts Calls To Limit Biz Method Review Program
• ITC To Probe Sony Over Claims 3-D Cameras Infringe Patents
• Phillips Nizer Brings Alston IP, Fashion, Tech Pro To NY
• LG, AT&T Targeted In Smartphone Tech Patent Suit
• Appropriation Of Photos: Where To Draw The Line — Part 1
• Perkins, Kirkland Rep Intel In $75M Deal For Wireless Patents
• ITC Judge Sanctions Apple In Motorola Patent Row
• Inventor Says Ex-Attys Owe Her $55M Over Bungled IP Suit
• Boart Tells ITC Imported Drill Bits Infringe Its Patents
• 2 Ex-Sun CEOs Differ On Google's Java Use In Oracle Trial
• Saint-Gobain Not Owed Higher Infringement Bar, SG Says
• Bikers Raise Hell Over MTV's Use Of Angels Trademark
• GAO Calls For More Transparency On USPTO Fees
• Attys Rip Lexis, Westlaw Bid To Nix Subclass From IP Fight
• King & Spalding Nabs 2 Cadwalader Pharma Litigation Pros
• Olympians Say Samsung App Violates Image Rights
• Trade Pacts Must Protect IP, Experts Tell Legislators
• House Committee Greenlights $2.93B In USPTO Funding
• BCBG Can't Bag Givenchy's Purse IP Suit
• Cozen O'Connor Lands IP Ace From Connolly Bove
• Abbott Again Moves To Block Generic Version Of Zemplar
• Oracle Loses Bid To Assert Patent In Google Android Trial
• Coming Soon: The IP Exchange International
• Artist Says Harley Hogs Profits From 'Live To Ride' Logo
• Operationalizing Law Department Performance Metrics
• Anti-SLAPP Law Bars DC 'Superman' Claims, 9th Circ. Hears
• Smartphone Wars To Rage On, Despite Apple CEO's Distaste
• Microchip Gets ITC Probe Of Semiconductor Device IP Claims
• Nippon Says Posco Swiped Electrical Steel Secrets
• FTC Loses Androgel Pay-For-Delay Appeal In 11th Circ.
• Hendrix Memorabilia Co. Wants Trademark Verdict Unplugged
• Manpower Claims Ex-Execs Stole Secrets To Create Rival Co.
• 50 Cent Says 'No Sale' To Bankrupt Protege Young Buck
• Apple's Siri, Others Rip Off Voice Command Patent, Suit Says
• EPO Finds IPCom Patent Invalid In Nokia Wireless IP Fight
• Freescale, Funai End Chip Patent Fight In ITC
• Purdue Seeks To Stop Watson's Reformulated Oxy Generic
• Pitt's Award Doubled To $74M For Varian's Willful Infringment
• Fed. Circ. Nixes ZapMedia's ITunes Patent Suit Against Apple
• Chrysler, Retailer Settle 'Imported From Detroit' Slogan Row
• Oracle Atty Suggests Google Felt Heat From IPhone Release
• Cellectis Faces Rival's 10th Genome Engineering IP Suit
• Tech Co. Atty Faces Sanctions For Patent Discovery Delays
• The Mayo Test: Impact On Personalized Medicine And Beyond
• Losing The Race To Trademark Sports Catchphrases
• Boies Schiller Lures Kilpatrick Patent Atty To DC Office
• Nike, Apple Duck Antitrust Claims In IPod Fitness IP Row
• AIG Says Plane Leasing Unit's Ex-CEO Swiped Trade Secrets
• ISPs Can Share User Data With Copyright Holders: EU Court
• Google, Banksy-Linked Artist Accused Of Ripping Off Photos
• Rapper Faces Default In Suit Claiming He Nicked A Track
• Michael Jordan Hopes Image Spat Will Rebound In 7th Circ.
• Google's Schmidt Says Sun Supported Android's Java Use
• ViroPharma Loses Bid To Block Generic Vancocin
• Fried Frank Lures IP, Tech Deals Expert From Patterson
• Sun Pharma, Mylan Enter Growing Pool Of Zyprexa Generics
• Global IP Treaty May Threaten Privacy, EU Watchdog Says
• Ex-Gangster Says A&E Used His Image Without Consent
• Linex Drops Apple, HP Wireless Patent Claims In ITC
• Apple Ran Afoul Of Motorola Wi-Fi Patent, ITC Judge Says
• Microsoft, Others Escape MedioStream's Video Monopoly Suit
• Judge Sides With Apple Over Discovery In Samsung Patent Suit
• Mylan Loses Bid To Block Teva's Provigil Market Rights
• Resetting The ITC Test For Domestic Industry
• Fox Rothschild Adds Pepper Hamilton IP Pro In Pittsburgh
• Aleynikov And Nosal — 2 Major Government Setbacks
• Sony Can't Silence Toto's Digital Royalties Suit
• ITC Judge Says Microsoft's Xbox Infringes 4 Motorola Patents
• Oracle Attys Grill Google Exec Over Java License Emails
• Fed. Circ. Revives Morgan Lewis, Patent Atty Fraud Suit
• USPTO Wants Input On 'Economic Security' Risks In Patents
• Selective Insurance Wants Stromboli Spat Off Its Plate
• 7-Eleven Didn't Tread On ATM Patents, Fed. Circ. Says
• 2 More Firms Sued Over Copyrighted Material In Patent Docs
• Facebook Boosts IP Defenses With $550M Microsoft Patent Buy
• Oracle, Hitachi Latest Targets In Data Storage IP Row
• CBP To Share Info With IP Holders In Counterfeit Probes
• Davis Wright Adds Ex-MoFo Patent Pro In San Fran
• Takeaways From Rosetta Stone V. Google
• Apotex Sues Pfizer, UCB, Others Over Blood Pressure Meds
• Rejecting 'Selective Waiver' In The 9th Circ.
• Texas Firm Sues For Its Share Of $44M Wellogix Award
• 'Biggest Loser' Didn't Rip Off Woman's Pitch, 2nd Circ. Hears
• Judge Hacks IP Claims Against ProShares ETF System
• YouTube Ordered To Stem Music Copyright Violations
• Enzo Targets Siemens Over Viral Load Testing Patent
• Law Firms Fire Back At Copyright Suits Over Patent Apps
• Case Study: Caraco V. Novo Nordisk
• How They Won It: Fish & Richardson Triumphs For Mayo
• CBS Says Family Channel Owes $1.5M In 'Happy Days' Fees
• SanDisk Ditches Licensee's Antitrust Claims For Now
• Bill To Boost USPTO Funding To $2.9B Advances In House
• UMG, Interscope Silence $2M Royalty Suit Over Rapper 'Game'
• AIG Units, Lennar End Trade Secrets, Extortion Coverage Row
• Aussie High Court Says ISP Not Liable For Users' Pirating
• Nokia Barred From Selling 3G Phones In Germany
• UMG Digital Royalty Row With Rob Zombie, Others Stays Alive
• GTLDs: A Revolution For Consumers?
• Orrick Boosts Calif. IP Presence With 2 DLA Piper Hires
• Judge Balks At ViroPharma's Bid To Halt Vancocin Generics
• Facebook Wants $18M Over Spamming Scheme In IP Suit
• Fed. Circ. Nixes Inventor's Anti-Coagulant Patent App
• Samsung Returns Fire, Claiming Apple Infringes 8 Patents
• Aereo Investors Don't Have To Testify In TV Copyright Suit
• ITC To Take Up Emerson Garbage Disposal Patent Claim
• US-UK Patent Office Partnership Boosts Quality, Report Says
• Ivera Targets Catheter Connections Over Medical Device IP
• Baker Botts Nabs Orrick IP Atty For Silicon Valley Office
• What Makes A Chemist An Inventor?
• Case Study: Viacom V. YouTube
• Indy Downs Can't Run From $17M Casino Contract, IP Claims
• LG, Others Face ITC Probe Over Video Conferencing Patents
• Lupin Pushes Fed. Circ. To Reconsider Fortamet Injunction
• Jury Sides With Pitt In $37M Radiation Patent Row With Varian
• Rambus Should Get Limited Review Of Patent Case, ITC Told
• Mylan Fights FDA On Teva's Provigil Market Rights
• Toshiba, Samsung, Others Targeted In Thumb Drive IP Blitz
• Davis Wright Snags Trademark Whiz From Greenberg
• Philips Flees Walker's Blu-Ray Infringement Claims In ITC
• Microsoft Founder Says USPTO Backs Web Patents In IP Row
• Honda Escapes GPS Patent Row For 2nd Time
• Justices Reject USPTO Call For Limits On IP Evidence
• Limiting The Impact Of Prometheus
• Docket Diving: Strategic Uses Of Online Docket Info
• Lilly Sues Apotex Over Lung Cancer Drug Patent
• Generics' High Court Win Opens New Battleground With Pharmas
• Fed. Circ. Again Eyes Ban On Lupin's Generic Fortamet
• 4th Circ. Affirms Burberry Counterfeiting Convictions
• 9th Circ. Lets DC Comics See 'Superman' Docs In Rights Fight
• Avery Dennison Fraud Suit Time-Barred, Fed. Circ. Says
• Drugmakers Spar Over Clinical Trial Rules For Biosimilars
• Andrews Kurth Urges 5th Circ. To Toss Oil Well IP Suit
• Apple, Samsung To Discuss Deal In Touch-Screen IP Battle
• Nokia Says Interdigital Fee Order Excessive
• Pay-For-Delay Suits Against Pfizer Consolidated In Tenn.
• ProLink Seeks Defamation Defense From Insurer In 7th Circ.
• Village Voice Abandons Scuffle Over 'Best Of NYC' Mark
• Abdul-Jabbar Settles Likeness Suit With Upper Deck
• Cozen O'Connor Fattens IP Practice With Duane Morris Team
• High Court OKs Patent Use Challenges By Generic Drug Cos.
• Case Study: Marine Polymer V. HemCon
• House Cybersecurity Bill Backs Off On IP Theft Provisions
• Oracle, Google Square Off On Day 1 Of Android IP Trial
• Judge Finds No New Misconduct By Pfizer In Celebrex Suit
• K&L Gates Adds Ex-Stradling IP Partner In Calif.
• Dey Didn't Infringe Asthma Drug Patent, Fed. Circ. Rules
• High Court Won't Weigh 'Unclean Hands' In Bulb Patent Case
• Allergan Eyes Generics Makers In Glaucoma Patent Row
• Fed. Circ. Says Hard Facts Key To Obviousness Rulings
• UMG, Others Must Yield Docs In $2M Royalty Suit Over Rapper
• UK May Strip Tobacco Packages Of Colors, Fonts, Branding
• Fed. Circ. Won't Protect Bayer From Generic Yasmin
• Supreme Court To Take Up 1st-Sale Rule In Textbook Row
• Case Study: Armstrong Pump V. Hartman
• UCB Targets Covidien Unit Over Ritalin Patent
• High Court Refuses Pfizer Appeal Over Novartis Hemophilia IP
• Moses & Singer Tolling Deal Valid In Malpractice Row: Judge
• Medicis, Perrigo Reach Licensing Deal on Loprox Shampoo
• Microsoft Asks ITC To Pause Ruling In Motorola Xbox IP Row
• Sony Asks 9th Circ. For Final Nail In 'Funeral' IP Suit
• U. Of Kansas Wins Inventor Credit For NIH Cancer Drug
• Studios, Hotfile Spar Over Meaning Of YouTube Ruling
• ViroPharma Sues FDA To Block Generic Vancocin Release
• Technical Glitch Reveals Private Info To ICANN Applicants
• McCarter & English Nabs Abelman Patent Vet
• Google, Oracle Feud Over Jury's Charge In Android IP Row
• Ocean Tomo Settles Trade Secrets Suit With Ex-Director
• NY Sen. Wants To Cork Flow Of Chinese Fake Ice Wine
• High Court Seeks Word From Nike In Trademark Case
• Oscar Winner Sues Paramount, Universal Over 'Sorcerer'
• Astellas Unit, Pfizer Sue To Bar Roxane's Generic Tarceva
• Purdue Tries To Knock Out Generic OxyContin ANDA
• Apple Can Intervene In Lodsys' IP Suit Over Game Apps
• MSTG And The Discovery Of License Settlement Agreements
• Antitrust Challenges To FDA Citizen Petitions: Part 2
• MGA's Excess Insurers Off Hook For Bratz Defense
• Key EU Lawmaker Denounces Global IP Anti-Piracy Treaty
• Quinn, US Spar Over Conflict Of Interest In Megaupload Case
• Becton Dickinson Loses Bid To Trademark Blood Tube Cap
• Reed Smith Snags Startup Pro For Silicon Valley Office
• ITC To Probe Funai, MediaTek Over AV Product Patents
• Texas IP Firm Wins Coverage Fight Over Referral Suit
• FDA Disputes AstraZeneca's Seroquel Exclusivity Claims
• Record Industry, Digital Music Cos. Reach Royalties Deal
• Trading Secrets: An Unwise Move In The Electronic Age
• Chrysler Accused Of Lifting Touch Screen Patent
• Apple, HTC, RIM, Samsung Sued Over Touch Screen Patents
• Apple, Samsung To Mediate Part Of Smartphone Patent War
• US V. Nosal — Implications For CFAA Cases
• Chinese Courts Can Trip Up US Cos. Looking To Protect IP
• Chemical Co. Pleads Not Guilty To DuPont Trade Secret Theft
• US Judge Shields Microsoft From Threat Of German Ban
• USPTO Head Says China Making Strides In IP Enforcement
• Ecolab Files Suit Over Conveyor Lubricant Patents
• Depomed Targets Impax, Par Over Generic Epilepsy Drug
• High Court Again Asked To Mull Patent Evidence Limits
• Google Wins 2 of 3 Jury Instructions For Oracle IP Trial
• Memorylink's IP Row With Motorola Killed In Fed. Circ.
• Jones Day Snags Business Litigation Atty From Reed Smith
• Fed. Circ. Backs Visa, Other Credit Cos. In SmartMetric IP Row
• 2nd Circ. Limits Prosecution In Goldman Trade Secret Case
• Wellbutrin Antitrust Class Survives Bid To Nix Cert.
• Grooveshark Can't Shake UMG, Warner Bros. Copyright Suit
• Is Mayo V. Prometheus Really A Game Changer?
• Medical Product Maker HemCon Files For Ch. 11
• Evanston's Bratz Defense Bill Should Be $11M, Chartis Says
• Reebok To Recall Tebow Gear After Nike Licensing Row
• Finnegan's Eyewear Patent Advice Shortsighted, Inventor Says
• USPTO Rules Under AIA Would Burden Patentees, Groups Say
• FDA Rejects ViroPharma Testing Plea, OKs Generic Vancocin
• 9th Circ. Says CFAA Doesn't Apply To Worker Data Theft
• Adduci Mastriani, Patent Holder End $100M Malpractice Suit
• Louis Vuitton Moves To Keep 'Hangover' Suit Alive
• DuPont Unit Sued Over Biofuel IP In Ongoing Gevo Feud
• Skype, Sony Pulled Into Data Encryption Patent Row
• Tribal Names — Not A Free-For-All
• Weil Takes Back IP Litigator From Fish & Richardson
• AOL Patent Buy Gives Microsoft A Leg Up In Patent Wars
• Latham Sued By Ex-FLIR Execs Over Trade Secrets Row
• Teva Says Wyeth Patent Deal Doesn't Step On Antitrust Law
• Settlement Negotiation Docs Not Privileged, Fed. Circ. Says
• Patton Boggs Takes On 4-Atty IP Team From SNR Denton
• 4th Circ. Denies Google Quick Win In Rosetta Stone IP Suit
• Ex-Ferring Workers Made $43M On Stolen Drug Info, Suit Says
• Inequitable Conduct Ruling Survives Sanofi Fed. Circ. Appeal
• Fed. Circ. Affirms Intuit's Win In Quicken Patent Suit
• Microsoft To Pay $1B For 800 AOL Patents
• Kroger Hit With Trademark Suit Over 'Chipotle' Chicken
• Stifling Innovation In The US Auto Industry
• Tarter Krinsky Brings Gottlieb IP Expert To NY
• Inter Partes Review: The Good, The Bad And The Ugly
• GM Hit With IP Suit Over OnStar Navigation System
• Jury Hits Del Monte With $13M Verdict In Licensing Dispute
• SanDisk Defeats Antitrust Suit Over USB Drive IP Licensing
• Jury Sides With 'Glory' Director In 'Last Samurai' Theft Suit
• MPAA Backs Porn Video Website In Infringement Fight
• LexisNexis Challenges Lawyer Subclass In Copyright Suit
• USPTO's Re-Exam Rules Under Fire In Fed. Circ. Hearing
• Platters Singer Serves Promoter With Name Rights Beef
• Citing Prometheus, Judge Invalidates 'Abstract' ABL Patents
• Apple Urges Fed. Circ. To Reconsider Samsung Device Ban
• Intuit Wins Trademark Suit Toss After Discovery Wrongs
• Marvel Tells 2nd Circ. Comic Artist Worked For Hire
• Edwards Wildman Snags IP Savant From Finnegan
• Google, LinkedIn, Others Hit With Encryption Patent Suits
• Quinn, Rothken Seek Seized Funds For Megaupload Legal Fees
• 2nd Circ. Says Actions Outweigh Intent In Client-Theft Suit
• Antitrust Challenges To FDA Citizen Petitions: Part 1
• AT&T, Verizon, Others Accused Of Networking IP Infringment
• YouTube Ruling Makes Copyright Safe Harbor Harder To Find
• Slashing Wordplay Closes 'Last Samurai' Script Theft Trial
• Ex-Intel Worker To Plead Guilty In $1B Trade Secret Theft
• Fed. Circ. To Deny Presidio Redo In False Patent Marking Row
• Rising Star: Paul Hastings' Preston Ratliff
• AstraZeneca Claims FDA Skirted Seroquel Exclusivity
• Manatt Nabs Two Hiscock IP Pros for NY Office
• Mylan Generic Treads On AstraZeneca Patents, Fed. Circ. Hears
• Mylan Aims To Nix FDA Approval Of Teva's Generic Provigil
• AR Holdings Claims Par Pharma Infringed Gout Drug Patent
• ITC To Probe Apple, Sony, Others Over Display Patents
• 2nd Circ. Revives Viacom's $1B YouTube Copyright Suit
• Averting A Collision Over Patent Settlement Licenses
• Gingrich Booster Beats 'Eye Of The Tiger' Copyright Suit
• Sony Loses Bid To Toss LCD Patent Suit
• Predictive Coding — Cost Savings If Investment Is Made
• Aerospace Co.'s Damages In Trade Secrets Row Slashed To $5M
• Writer Rips Script-To-Movie Comparison At 'Last Samurai' Trial
• European Commission Urges Delay Of ACTA Vote
• Judge May Consolidate 'Chipmunks' Capitol Licensing Suits
• Patent Mistake Kills $1.8B Suit Against Nikon
• Duane Morris Adds McKool Smith ITC Litigators In DC
• La. Breach Exclusion Can't Bar Tort Coverage: 5th Circ.
• Fed. Circ. Set To Probe Limits Of Re-Exam Evidence
• Dewey Continues To Bleed Partners
• Teva, Cephalon Sue FDA Over Generic Provigil Exclusivity
• Reps. Tout Bill Giving Generics Cos. Leg Up On Exclusivity
• EMI Sues Grooveshark Owner Over Copyright Licensing Deal
• Rising Star: Williams & Connolly's Adam Perlman
• Reebok Can't Sell Tebow Jerseys Amid Licensing Row
• 'Who Dat' Trademark Scrimmage Goes Marching On
• Accused Music Thief Says Downloading Caused No Damages
• BMW Off Hook After Securitization Patent Fails Bilski Test
• Francis Ford Coppola Says Rival Eatery Infringes Mark
• Easing The Dissent's Concerns In Marine Polymer
• 'Glory' Director Takes Stand In 'Last Samurai' Suit
• Russian-Owned Co. Can't Sue Over Stoli Mark, 2nd Circ. Hears
• Rising Star: Kasowitz's Jeffrey Homrig
• Reebok Claims It Was Licensed To Sell Tebow Jerseys
• USPTO Aims To Speed Review Of Rejected-Patent Appeals
• ITC Reignites Schweitzer's Cigarette Paper IP Case
• AllianceBernstein Sues Ex-Adviser Over Morgan Stanley Jump
• Facebook Strikes Back At Yahoo In Patent Dispute
• US Chamber Loses Trademark Fight In Fed. Circ.
• Gingrich Stares Down 'Eye Of The Tiger' Copyright Suit
• Sony Cameras, Phones Infringe 3-D Patents, Israeli Co. Says
• Fed. Circ. Reignites Paper Cos.' Pulp Screening Patent Fight
• Travel Sentry's TSA Deal Counts As IP Breach, Fed. Circ. Told
• ITC Takes Up Fabri-Kal's 'Greenware' Trademark Claims
• Motorola, HTC Face ITC Probe Over Touch-Sensitive Phones
• Judge Rules Allergan's Sanctura XR Patents Invalid
• Dutch Co. Says RIM's BlackBerry Violated Circuit Patents
• K&L Gates Brings Duane Morris Pharma Pro To Pittsburgh
• A Coming Collision Over Patent Settlement Licenses?
• Joint Development Agreements — From Honeymoon To Breakup
• Xerox, Others Hit With IP Claims Over Printers, Cameras
• EU Launches 2 Antitrust Probes Into Motorola Over Patents
• Latham Attracts IP, Life Sciences Transaction Pro From Wilson
• MTV Dodges Essence Infringement Claims, For Now
• Ericsson Denies It Swiped Airvana's Hardware Designs
• Rising Star: Quinn Emanuel's Amy Candido
• Oracle, Google Headed To Trial In Android-Java Feud
• MPAA Wants Server Content Kept Out Of Megaupload's Hands
• Motorola Demanded $4B For Annual IP Licenses, Microsoft Says
• Google Nicked In-Use Android Mark, 7th Circ. Hears
• 7-Eleven ATMs Tread On 5 Patents, Fed. Circ. Hears
• Uniloc Hits Rosetta Stone, TI, Others Over Piracy Patent
• EMI Targeted In Singer's Digital Royalty Rates Suit
• ITC Will Reconsider Infringement Findings In LCD Probe
• High Court Wants US View In Monsanto Seed Patent Case
• Greenberg Traurig Touts New Tech Patent Pro In Austin
• CSIRO To Rake In $230M After WLAN Patent Settlements
• Bayer's $400M Cipro Payout Strangled Market, Consumers Say
• Venable Snags Cybersecurity, IP Pro From Tech Co.
• ITC To Probe Invisalign Rival's Allegedly Crooked Imports
• Ray Charles' Kids Sued Over Bid For Song Rights
• Common Law V. UTSA: The Last States Standing